Why the World Must Step Up Now the most dangerous terrorist network in East Africa,!!!
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The growing threats from Al-Shabaab and the Houthi militant network demand immediate
and decisive global action. Somaliland stands as the frontline defense against terrorism in
the Horn of Africa, playing a crucial role in maintaining regional stability and securing vital
global trade routes. Despite its lack of formal recognition, Somaliland has consistently
proven its resilience, preserving peace and security in one of the world’s most volatile
regions.
Al-Shabaab, the most dangerous terrorist network in East Africa, continues to expand its
operations, with reports indicating a growing presence near Mogadishu and deeper
incursions into Puntland. If left unchecked, the risk of spillover into Somaliland’s eastern
regions is real and imminent. At the same time, the Houthis have escalated their attacks in
the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, threatening global shipping and trade. A destabilized
Somaliland would provide an opening for these extremist groups to exploit, further
destabilizing one of the world's most critical waterways.
The combination of these threats poses a dire risk—not just to Somaliland, but to Africa, the
Middle East, and global powers that rely on free and secure maritime passage through the
Red Sea. Failing to act now could create a dangerous security vacuum, fueling the
unchecked expansion of terrorist networks, piracy, and widespread instability.
Somaliland’s Commitment to Counterterrorism
For decades, Somaliland has proven itself as a reliable partner in the fight against terrorism. Unlike Somalia, where instability has enabled extremist groups to thrive, Somaliland has maintained security through effective governance, a strong national identity, and community-led resilience against extremism.
However, no nation—recognized or not—can face such threats alone. While Somaliland has
successfully prevented terrorist infiltration within its borders, the increasing pressure from
extremist groups requires stronger international support, enhanced security cooperation, and
better-equipped forces to counter evolving threats.
Why the World Must Step Up Now
Sir Gavin Williamson’s call for urgent support for Somaliland is a step in the right direction,
and UK Foreign Secretary David of Lammy’s commitment to working with Somaliland must
now be backed by concrete action. The international community—especially the UK, U.S.,
EU, and regional allies—must take the following steps to strengthen Somaliland’s fight
against terrorism:
● Bolster Military and Security Assistance – Provide Somaliland’s security forces with
advanced training, modern equipment, and counterterrorism resources to effectively combat
Al-Shabaab and Houthi threats.
● Enhance Intelligence Sharing and Cooperation – Establish deeper intelligence-sharing
agreements with Somaliland to track terrorist movements, disrupt their networks, and
prevent attacks before they happen.
● Invest in Somaliland’s Defense Infrastructure – Strengthen Somaliland’s military
installations, border security, and coastal defenses to prevent terrorist infiltration and
maritime threats.
● Recognize Somaliland’s Strategic Importance – Formal diplomatic recognition of
Somaliland would unlock new security partnerships and international support, enabling it to
play a more effective role in counterterrorism efforts.
Failing to support Somaliland now will have serious global consequences. A weakened
Somaliland would create a power vacuum, allowing Al-Shabaab to expand its terror network
and the Houthis to escalate their maritime aggression.
This would not only disrupt international trade but also threaten the security of neighboring Ethiopia and Djibouti, further emboldening extremist groups across the region.The time to act is now. Somaliland has repeatedly demonstrated its commitment to peace, security, and the fight against terrorism. It’s time for the world to stand with Somaliland—because investing in Somaliland’s security is investing in global stability.
Abdi Halim M. Musa
Political Analyst / Former Deputy Minister of Ministry of Commerce – Somaliland
Email: halimusa4@gmail.com
Hargeisa, Rep of Somaliland
Date: March 18, 2025.
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