Recognizing Somaliland would greatly strengthen international politics and enhance stability in the Horn of Africa in several ways
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Recognizing Somaliland would yield profound geopolitical and economic advantages, particularly for the Horn of Africa and the broader international community. Here are several compelling reasons why such recognition would support international politics and enhance regional stability:
- For over three decades, Somaliland has been a beacon of peace and stability, standing in unpleasant contrast to Somalia, which has been mired in turmoil, internal conflicts, and rampant terrorism. Official recognition would not only solidify Somaliland’s status as a stabilizing force but also deter external actors from exploiting the region’s vulnerabilities, thereby empowering a more secure environment.
- Somaliland has emerged as an effective ally in the global fight against terrorism, successfully thwarting the advance of extremist groups like Al-Shabaab that have plagued the region. Formal recognition would pave the way for strengthened security cooperation with international partners, enhancing collective counterterrorism measures and safeguarding the interests of neighboring nations.
- Somaliland is proud of a vibrant democratic system characterized by regular elections, active political discourse, and a relatively free press. Recognition would showcase Somaliland as a shining example of democratic governance, encouraging neighboring states to embrace similar principles and inspire a ripple effect of democratic reforms throughout the region.
- The strategic trade routes of the Red Sea, Somaliland’s well-developed Berbera Port positions it as a critical trade hub. Formal recognition would attract foreign investment, catalyzing infrastructure development, creating jobs, and establishing strong economic ties with global markets, ultimately transforming Somaliland into a regional economic powerhouse.
- Gaining international recognition would enable Somaliland to forge formal diplomatic relations, enter into bilateral agreements, and actively participate in global organizations such as the United Nations (UN), the African Union (AU), and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD). This participation would encourage enhanced international collaboration in trade, security, and humanitarian efforts, strengthening ties with the global community.
- The recognition of Somaliland would play a crucial role in clarifying regional borders, alleviating tensions stemming from Somalia’s ongoing claims over Somaliland. A definitive political resolution would allow Somalia to redirect its focus towards internal governance challenges rather than expending resources on attempts to reclaim Somaliland.
- Historical precedents show that many nations have gained recognition despite breaking away from former unions (e.g., South Sudan, Eritrea, Kosovo). Somaliland fulfills the criteria for statehood under international law, and recognition would reinforce the global principles of self-determination and acknowledge the historical grievances that have shaped its quest for independence.
- The lack of formal recognition permits external powers (such as Somalia, Turkey, Djibouti,Egypt and China) to exploit Somaliland’s ambiguous political status for their agendas. Official recognition would minimize such interference, empowering Somaliland to engage in negotiations and agreements on an equal footing with other states.
In conclusion, recognizing Somaliland would not only uplift its people but also contribute to greater stability, security, and prosperity in the Horn of Africa. It would set a powerful precedent for peaceful self-determination and provide critical support for democratic governance in a region often plagued by volatility.
The information contained in the article posted represents the views and opinions of the author and does not necessarily represent the views or opinions commentators. the article a opininian of the author don’t necessarily reflect the Editorial policy of Araweelo News Network.
ENG.ABDI ALI BARKHAD
Independent Political Analyst
Hargeisa Somaliland tra50526@gmail.com 14/2/2025
Abdi Ali Barkhad, a voice for Somaliland’s sovereignty, passionately defends its independence and democratic progress while critiquing external influences and advocating for internal unity and development.